$ git checkout dev
$ node server.js
$ git checkout master
$ npm start
NODE_ENV=development
PORT=4000
MONGO_DB_CONNECTION_STRING=YOUR_CONNECTION_STRING_HERE
# API keys go here
...Gatsby is a free and open source framework based on React that helps developers build blazing fast websites and apps
Gatsby is a modern web framework for blazing fast websites.
Go Beyond Static Websites. Get all the benefits of static websites with none of the limitations. Gatsby sites are fully functional React apps so you can create high-quality, dynamic web apps, from blogs to e-commerce sites to user dashboards.
Use a Modern Stack for Every Site. No matter where the data comes from, Gatsby sites are built using React and GraphQL. Build a uniform workflow for you and your team, regardless of whether the data is coming from the same backend.
Load Data From Anywhere. Gatsby pulls in data from any data source, whether itβs Markdown files, a headless CMS like Contentful or WordPress, or a REST or GraphQL API. Use source plugins to load your data, then develop using Gatsbyβs uniform GraphQL interface.
Performance Is Baked In. Ace your performance audits by default. Gatsby automates code splitting, image optimization, inlining critical styles, lazy-loading, prefetching resources, and more to ensure your site is fast β no manual tuning required.
Host at Scale for Pennies. Gatsby sites donβt require servers so you can host your entire site on a CDN for a fraction of the cost of a server-rendered site. Many Gatsby sites can be hosted entirely free on services like GitHub Pages and Netlify.
Learn how to use Gatsby for your next project.
You can get a new Gatsby site up and running on your local dev environment in 5 minutes with these four steps:
Install the Gatsby CLI.
npm install -g gatsby-cli
Create a Gatsby site from a Gatsby starter.
Get your Gatsby blog set up in a single command:
# create a new Gatsby site using the default starter
gatsby new my-blazing-fast-site
Start the site in develop
mode.
Next, move into your new siteβs directory and start it up:
cd my-blazing-fast-site/
gatsby develop
Open the source code and start editing!
Your site is now running at http://localhost:8000
. Open the my-blazing-fast-site
directory in your code editor of choice and edit src/pages/index.js
. Save your changes, and the browser will update in real time!
At this point, youβve got a fully functional Gatsby website. For additional information on how you can customize your Gatsby site, see our plugins and the official tutorial.
Full documentation for Gatsby lives on the website.
For most developers, we recommend starting with our in-depth tutorial for creating a site with Gatsby. It starts with zero assumptions about your level of ability and walks through every step of the process.
To dive straight into code samples head to our documentation. In particular, check out the βGuidesβ, βAPI Referenceβ, and βAdvanced Tutorialsβ sections in the sidebar.
We welcome suggestions for improving our docs. See the βhow to contributeβ documentation for more details.
Start Learning Gatsby: Follow the Tutorial Β· Read the Docs
Already have a Gatsby site? These handy guides will help you add the improvements of Gatsby v2 to your site without starting from scratch!
Gatsby is dedicated to building a welcoming, diverse, safe community. We expect everyone participating in the Gatsby community to abide by our Code of Conduct. Please read it. Please follow it. In the Gatsby community, we work hard to build each other up and create amazing things together. πͺπ
Whether you're helping us fix bugs, improve the docs, or spread the word, we'd love to have you as part of the Gatsby community! :muscle::purple_heart:
Check out our Contributing Guide for ideas on contributing and setup steps for getting our repositories up and running on your local machine.
This repository is a monorepo managed using Lerna. This means there are multiple packages managed in this codebase, even though we publish them to NPM as separate packages.
We are currently only accepting bug fixes for Gatsby v1. No new features will be accepted.
Licensed under the MIT License.
Thanks to our many contributors and to Netlify for hosting gatsbyjs.org and our example sites.
...Promise based HTTP client for the browser and node.js
Latest β | Latest β | Latest β | Latest β | Latest β | 11 β |
Using npm:
$ npm install axios
Using bower:
$ bower install axios
Using yarn:
$ yarn add axios
Using jsDelivr CDN:
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
Using unpkg CDN:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/axios/dist/axios.min.js"></script>
In order to gain the TypeScript typings (for intellisense / autocomplete) while using CommonJS imports with require()
use the following approach:
const axios = require('axios').default;
// axios.<method> will now provide autocomplete and parameter typings
Performing a GET
request
const axios = require('axios');
// Make a request for a user with a given ID
axios.get('/user?ID=12345')
.then(function (response) {
// handle success
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function (error) {
// handle error
console.log(error);
})
.then(function () {
// always executed
});
// Optionally the request above could also be done as
axios.get('/user', {
params: {
ID: 12345
}
})
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function (error) {
console.log(error);
})
.then(function () {
// always executed
});
// Want to use async/await? Add the `async` keyword to your outer function/method.
async function getUser() {
try {
const response = await axios.get('/user?ID=12345');
console.log(response);
} catch (error) {
console.error(error);
}
}
NOTE:
async/await
is part of ECMAScript 2017 and is not supported in Internet Explorer and older browsers, so use with caution.
Performing a POST
request
axios.post('/user', {
firstName: 'Fred',
lastName: 'Flintstone'
})
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response);
})
.catch(function (error) {
console.log(error);
});
Performing multiple concurrent requests
function getUserAccount() {
return axios.get('/user/12345');
}
function getUserPermissions() {
return axios.get('/user/12345/permissions');
}
Promise.all([getUserAccount(), getUserPermissions()])
.then(function (results) {
const acct = results[0];
const perm = results[1];
});
Requests can be made by passing the relevant config to axios
.
// Send a POST request
axios({
method: 'post',
url: '/user/12345',
data: {
firstName: 'Fred',
lastName: 'Flintstone'
}
});
// GET request for remote image in node.js
axios({
method: 'get',
url: 'http://bit.ly/2mTM3nY',
responseType: 'stream'
})
.then(function (response) {
response.data.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('ada_lovelace.jpg'))
});
// Send a GET request (default method)
axios('/user/12345');
For convenience aliases have been provided for all supported request methods.
When using the alias methods url
, method
, and data
properties don't need to be specified in config.
Please use Promise.all
to replace the below functions.
Helper functions for dealing with concurrent requests.
axios.all(iterable) axios.spread(callback)
You can create a new instance of axios with a custom config.
const instance = axios.create({
baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/',
timeout: 1000,
headers: {'X-Custom-Header': 'foobar'}
});
The available instance methods are listed below. The specified config will be merged with the instance config.
These are the available config options for making requests. Only the url
is required. Requests will default to GET
if method
is not specified.
{
// `url` is the server URL that will be used for the request
url: '/user',
// `method` is the request method to be used when making the request
method: 'get', // default
// `baseURL` will be prepended to `url` unless `url` is absolute.
// It can be convenient to set `baseURL` for an instance of axios to pass relative URLs
// to methods of that instance.
baseURL: 'https://some-domain.com/api/',
// `transformRequest` allows changes to the request data before it is sent to the server
// This is only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', 'PATCH' and 'DELETE'
// The last function in the array must return a string or an instance of Buffer, ArrayBuffer,
// FormData or Stream
// You may modify the headers object.
transformRequest: [function (data, headers) {
// Do whatever you want to transform the data
return data;
}],
// `transformResponse` allows changes to the response data to be made before
// it is passed to then/catch
transformResponse: [function (data) {
// Do whatever you want to transform the data
return data;
}],
// `headers` are custom headers to be sent
headers: {'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest'},
// `params` are the URL parameters to be sent with the request
// Must be a plain object or a URLSearchParams object
params: {
ID: 12345
},
// `paramsSerializer` is an optional function in charge of serializing `params`
// (e.g. https://www.npmjs.com/package/qs, http://api.jquery.com/jquery.param/)
paramsSerializer: function (params) {
return Qs.stringify(params, {arrayFormat: 'brackets'})
},
// `data` is the data to be sent as the request body
// Only applicable for request methods 'PUT', 'POST', 'DELETE , and 'PATCH'
// When no `transformRequest` is set, must be of one of the following types:
// - string, plain object, ArrayBuffer, ArrayBufferView, URLSearchParams
// - Browser only: FormData, File, Blob
// - Node only: Stream, Buffer
data: {
firstName: 'Fred'
},
// syntax alternative to send data into the body
// method post
// only the value is sent, not the key
data: 'Country=Brasil&City=Belo Horizonte',
// `timeout` specifies the number of milliseconds before the request times out.
// If the request takes longer than `timeout`, the request will be aborted.
timeout: 1000, // default is `0` (no timeout)
// `withCredentials` indicates whether or not cross-site Access-Control requests
// should be made using credentials
withCredentials: false, // default
// `adapter` allows custom handling of requests which makes testing easier.
// Return a promise and supply a valid response (see lib/adapters/README.md).
adapter: function (config) {
/* ... */
},
// `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used, and supplies credentials.
// This will set an `Authorization` header, overwriting any existing
// `Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`.
// Please note that only HTTP Basic auth is configurable through this parameter.
// For Bearer tokens and such, use `Authorization` custom headers instead.
auth: {
username: 'janedoe',
password: 's00pers3cret'
},
// `responseType` indicates the type of data that the server will respond with
// options are: 'arraybuffer', 'document', 'json', 'text', 'stream'
// browser only: 'blob'
responseType: 'json', // default
// `responseEncoding` indicates encoding to use for decoding responses (Node.js only)
// Note: Ignored for `responseType` of 'stream' or client-side requests
responseEncoding: 'utf8', // default
// `xsrfCookieName` is the name of the cookie to use as a value for xsrf token
xsrfCookieName: 'XSRF-TOKEN', // default
// `xsrfHeaderName` is the name of the http header that carries the xsrf token value
xsrfHeaderName: 'X-XSRF-TOKEN', // default
// `onUploadProgress` allows handling of progress events for uploads
// browser only
onUploadProgress: function (progressEvent) {
// Do whatever you want with the native progress event
},
// `onDownloadProgress` allows handling of progress events for downloads
// browser only
onDownloadProgress: function (progressEvent) {
// Do whatever you want with the native progress event
},
// `maxContentLength` defines the max size of the http response content in bytes allowed in node.js
maxContentLength: 2000,
// `maxBodyLength` (Node only option) defines the max size of the http request content in bytes allowed
maxBodyLength: 2000,
// `validateStatus` defines whether to resolve or reject the promise for a given
// HTTP response status code. If `validateStatus` returns `true` (or is set to `null`
// or `undefined`), the promise will be resolved; otherwise, the promise will be
// rejected.
validateStatus: function (status) {
return status >= 200 && status < 300; // default
},
// `maxRedirects` defines the maximum number of redirects to follow in node.js.
// If set to 0, no redirects will be followed.
maxRedirects: 5, // default
// `socketPath` defines a UNIX Socket to be used in node.js.
// e.g. '/var/run/docker.sock' to send requests to the docker daemon.
// Only either `socketPath` or `proxy` can be specified.
// If both are specified, `socketPath` is used.
socketPath: null, // default
// `httpAgent` and `httpsAgent` define a custom agent to be used when performing http
// and https requests, respectively, in node.js. This allows options to be added like
// `keepAlive` that are not enabled by default.
httpAgent: new http.Agent({ keepAlive: true }),
httpsAgent: new https.Agent({ keepAlive: true }),
// `proxy` defines the hostname and port of the proxy server.
// You can also define your proxy using the conventional `http_proxy` and
// `https_proxy` environment variables. If you are using environment variables
// for your proxy configuration, you can also define a `no_proxy` environment
// variable as a comma-separated list of domains that should not be proxied.
// Use `false` to disable proxies, ignoring environment variables.
// `auth` indicates that HTTP Basic auth should be used to connect to the proxy, and
// supplies credentials.
// This will set an `Proxy-Authorization` header, overwriting any existing
// `Proxy-Authorization` custom headers you have set using `headers`.
proxy: {
host: '127.0.0.1',
port: 9000,
auth: {
username: 'mikeymike',
password: 'rapunz3l'
}
},
// `cancelToken` specifies a cancel token that can be used to cancel the request
// (see Cancellation section below for details)
cancelToken: new CancelToken(function (cancel) {
}),
// `decompress` indicates whether or not the response body should be decompressed
// automatically. If set to `true` will also remove the 'content-encoding' header
// from the responses objects of all decompressed responses
// - Node only (XHR cannot turn off decompression)
decompress: true // default
}
The response for a request contains the following information.
{
// `data` is the response that was provided by the server
data: {},
// `status` is the HTTP status code from the server response
status: 200,
// `statusText` is the HTTP status message from the server response
statusText: 'OK',
// `headers` the HTTP headers that the server responded with
// All header names are lower cased and can be accessed using the bracket notation.
// Example: `response.headers['content-type']`
headers: {},
// `config` is the config that was provided to `axios` for the request
config: {},
// `request` is the request that generated this response
// It is the last ClientRequest instance in node.js (in redirects)
// and an XMLHttpRequest instance in the browser
request: {}
}
When using then
, you will receive the response as follows:
axios.get('/user/12345')
.then(function (response) {
console.log(response.data);
console.log(response.status);
console.log(response.statusText);
console.log(response.headers);
console.log(response.config);
});
When using catch
, or passing a rejection callback as second parameter of then
, the response will be available through the error
object as explained in the Handling Errors section.
You can specify config defaults that will be applied to every request.
axios.defaults.baseURL = 'https://api.example.com';
axios.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN;
axios.defaults.headers.post['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
// Set config defaults when creating the instance
const instance = axios.create({
baseURL: 'https://api.example.com'
});
// Alter defaults after instance has been created
instance.defaults.headers.common['Authorization'] = AUTH_TOKEN;
Config will be merged with an order of precedence. The order is library defaults found in lib/defaults.js, then defaults
property of the instance, and finally config
argument for the request. The latter will take precedence over the former. Here's an example.
// Create an instance using the config defaults provided by the library
// At this point the timeout config value is `0` as is the default for the library
const instance = axios.create();
// Override timeout default for the library
// Now all requests using this instance will wait 2.5 seconds before timing out
instance.defaults.timeout = 2500;
// Override timeout for this request as it's known to take a long time
instance.get('/longRequest', {
timeout: 5000
});
You can intercept requests or responses before they are handled by then
or catch
.
// Add a request interceptor
axios.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
// Do something before request is sent
return config;
}, function (error) {
// Do something with request error
return Promise.reject(error);
});
// Add a response interceptor
axios.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
// Any status code that lie within the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger
// Do something with response data
return response;
}, function (error) {
// Any status codes that falls outside the range of 2xx cause this function to trigger
// Do something with response error
return Promise.reject(error);
});
If you need to remove an interceptor later you can.
const myInterceptor = axios.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/});
axios.interceptors.request.eject(myInterceptor);
You can add interceptors to a custom instance of axios.
const instance = axios.create();
instance.interceptors.request.use(function () {/*...*/});
axios.get('/user/12345')
.catch(function (error) {
if (error.response) {
// The request was made and the server responded with a status code
// that falls out of the range of 2xx
console.log(error.response.data);
console.log(error.response.status);
console.log(error.response.headers);
} else if (error.request) {
// The request was made but no response was received
// `error.request` is an instance of XMLHttpRequest in the browser and an instance of
// http.ClientRequest in node.js
console.log(error.request);
} else {
// Something happened in setting up the request that triggered an Error
console.log('Error', error.message);
}
console.log(error.config);
});
Using the validateStatus
config option, you can define HTTP code(s) that should throw an error.
axios.get('/user/12345', {
validateStatus: function (status) {
return status < 500; // Resolve only if the status code is less than 500
}
})
Using toJSON
you get an object with more information about the HTTP error.
axios.get('/user/12345')
.catch(function (error) {
console.log(error.toJSON());
});
You can cancel a request using a cancel token.
The axios cancel token API is based on the withdrawn cancelable promises proposal.
You can create a cancel token using the CancelToken.source
factory as shown below:
const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken;
const source = CancelToken.source();
axios.get('/user/12345', {
cancelToken: source.token
}).catch(function (thrown) {
if (axios.isCancel(thrown)) {
console.log('Request canceled', thrown.message);
} else {
// handle error
}
});
axios.post('/user/12345', {
name: 'new name'
}, {
cancelToken: source.token
})
// cancel the request (the message parameter is optional)
source.cancel('Operation canceled by the user.');
You can also create a cancel token by passing an executor function to the CancelToken
constructor:
const CancelToken = axios.CancelToken;
let cancel;
axios.get('/user/12345', {
cancelToken: new CancelToken(function executor(c) {
// An executor function receives a cancel function as a parameter
cancel = c;
})
});
// cancel the request
cancel();
Note: you can cancel several requests with the same cancel token.
By default, axios serializes JavaScript objects to JSON
. To send data in the application/x-www-form-urlencoded
format instead, you can use one of the following options.
In a browser, you can use the URLSearchParams
API as follows:
const params = new URLSearchParams();
params.append('param1', 'value1');
params.append('param2', 'value2');
axios.post('/foo', params);
Note that
URLSearchParams
is not supported by all browsers (see caniuse.com), but there is a polyfill available (make sure to polyfill the global environment).
Alternatively, you can encode data using the qs
library:
const qs = require('qs');
axios.post('/foo', qs.stringify({ 'bar': 123 }));
Or in another way (ES6),
import qs from 'qs';
const data = { 'bar': 123 };
const options = {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
data: qs.stringify(data),
url,
};
axios(options);
In node.js, you can use the querystring
module as follows:
const querystring = require('querystring');
axios.post('http://something.com/', querystring.stringify({ foo: 'bar' }));
or 'URLSearchParams' from 'url module' as follows:
const url = require('url');
const params = new url.URLSearchParams({ foo: 'bar' });
axios.post('http://something.com/', params.toString());
You can also use the qs
library.
The qs
library is preferable if you need to stringify nested objects, as the querystring
method has known issues with that use case (https://github.com/nodejs/node-v0.x-archive/issues/1665).
In node.js, you can use the form-data
library as follows:
const FormData = require('form-data');
const form = new FormData();
form.append('my_field', 'my value');
form.append('my_buffer', new Buffer(10));
form.append('my_file', fs.createReadStream('/foo/bar.jpg'));
axios.post('https://example.com', form, { headers: form.getHeaders() })
Alternatively, use an interceptor:
axios.interceptors.request.use(config => {
if (config.data instanceof FormData) {
Object.assign(config.headers, config.data.getHeaders());
}
return config;
});
Until axios reaches a 1.0
release, breaking changes will be released with a new minor version. For example 0.5.1
, and 0.5.4
will have the same API, but 0.6.0
will have breaking changes.
axios depends on a native ES6 Promise implementation to be supported. If your environment doesn't support ES6 Promises, you can polyfill.
axios includes TypeScript definitions.
import axios from 'axios';
axios.get('/user?ID=12345');
axios is heavily inspired by the $http service provided in Angular. Ultimately axios is an effort to provide a standalone $http
-like service for use outside of Angular.
React is a JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
Learn how to use React in your own project.
React has been designed for gradual adoption from the start, and you can use as little or as much React as you need:
<script>
tag in one minute.You can use React as a <script>
tag from a CDN, or as a react
package on npm.
You can find the React documentation on the website.
Check out the Getting Started page for a quick overview.
The documentation is divided into several sections:
You can improve it by sending pull requests to this repository.
We have several examples on the website. Here is the first one to get you started:
function HelloMessage({ name }) {
return <div>Hello {name}</div>;
}
ReactDOM.render(
<HelloMessage name="Taylor" />,
document.getElementById('container')
);
This example will render "Hello Taylor" into a container on the page.
You'll notice that we used an HTML-like syntax; we call it JSX. JSX is not required to use React, but it makes code more readable, and writing it feels like writing HTML. If you're using React as a <script>
tag, read this section on integrating JSX; otherwise, the recommended JavaScript toolchains handle it automatically.
The main purpose of this repository is to continue evolving React core, making it faster and easier to use. Development of React happens in the open on GitHub, and we are grateful to the community for contributing bugfixes and improvements. Read below to learn how you can take part in improving React.
Facebook has adopted a Code of Conduct that we expect project participants to adhere to. Please read the full text so that you can understand what actions will and will not be tolerated.
Read our contributing guide to learn about our development process, how to propose bugfixes and improvements, and how to build and test your changes to React.
To help you get your feet wet and get you familiar with our contribution process, we have a list of good first issues that contain bugs which have a relatively limited scope. This is a great place to get started.
React is MIT licensed.
...Build bulletproof UI components faster
Storybook is a development environment for UI components. It allows you to browse a component library, view the different states of each component, and interactively develop and test components.
Storybook runs outside of your app. This allows you to develop UI components in isolation, which can improve component reuse, testability, and development speed. You can build quickly without having to worry about application-specific dependencies.
Here are some featured examples that you can reference to see how Storybook works: https://storybook.js.org/examples/
Storybook comes with a lot of addons for component design, documentation, testing, interactivity, and so on. Storybook's API makes it possible to configure and extend in various ways. It has even been extended to support React Native development for mobile.
First install storybook:
cd my-react-app
npx -p @storybook/cli sb init
If you'd rather set up your project manually, take a look at our Slow Start Guide.
Once it's installed, you can npm run storybook
and it will run the development server on your local machine, and give you a URL to browse some sample stories.
Storybook v2.x migration note: If you're using Storybook v2.x and want to shift to 4.x version the easiest way is:
cd my-storybook-v2-app
npx -p @storybook/cli sb init
It runs a codemod to update all package names. Read all migration details in our Migration Guide
For full documentation on using Storybook visit: storybook.js.org
For additional help, join us in our Discord or Slack
Framework | Demo | |
---|---|---|
React | v5.3.0 | |
React Native | - | |
Vue | v5.3.0 | |
Angular | v5.3.0 | |
Mithril | v5.3.0 | |
Marko | v5.3.0 | |
HTML | v5.3.0 | |
Svelte | v5.3.0 | |
Riot | v5.3.0 | |
Ember | v5.3.0 | |
Preact | v5.3.0 | |
Rax | v5.3.0 |
Addons | |
---|---|
a11y | Test components for user accessibility in Storybook |
actions | Log actions as users interact with components in the Storybook UI |
backgrounds | Let users choose backgrounds in the Storybook UI |
centered | Center the alignment of your components within the Storybook UI |
contexts | Interactively inject component contexts for stories in the Storybook UI |
cssresources | Dynamically add/remove css resources to the component iframe |
design assets | View images, videos, weblinks alongside your story |
events | Interactively fire events to components that respond to EventEmitter |
graphql | Query a GraphQL server within Storybook stories |
google-analytics | Reports google analytics on stories |
info | Annotate stories with extra component usage information |
jest | View the results of components' unit tests in Storybook |
knobs | Interactively edit component prop data in the Storybook UI |
links | Create links between stories |
notes | Annotate Storybook stories with notes |
options | Customize the Storybook UI in code |
storyshots | Snapshot testing for components in Storybook |
storysource | View the code of your stories within the Storybook UI |
viewport | Change display sizes and layouts for responsive components using Storybook |
See Addon / Framework Support Table
We have a badge! Link it to your live Storybook example.
[![Storybook](https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/storybookjs/brand@master/badge/badge-storybook.svg)](link to site)
If you're looking for material to use in your presentation about storybook, like logo's video material and the colors we use etc, you can find all of that at our brand repo.
We welcome contributions to Storybook!
Looking for a first issue to tackle?
Storybook is organized as a monorepo using Lerna. Useful scripts include:
yarn bootstrap
Installs package dependencies and links packages together - using lerna
yarn run publish
Push a release to git and npm will ask for version in interactive mode - using lerna.
yarn lint
boolean check if code conforms to linting rules - uses remark & eslint
yarn lint:js
- will check jsyarn lint:md
- will check markdown + code samples
yarn lint:js --fix
- will automatically fix js
yarn test
boolean check if unit tests all pass - uses jest
yarn run test --core --watch
- will run core tests in watch-modeBecome a sponsor and get your logo on our README on Github with a link to your site. [Become a sponsor]
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-the end-
...Sample repo to explore Github API
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